Waxyaabo dhowr ah ayaa saameeya horumarka jireed:
1. Caafimaadka.
2. Deegaanka dibadda.
3. Waxbarashada jirka ah.
4. U hoggaansamida nidaamka maalinta.
5. Nafaqada.
6. Dhibaatada.
7. Maqnaanshaha dabiiciga ah.
Miisaanka ilmaha dhasha oo buuxa waa 2500-3500 gm. Muddo 1 sano ah oo nolosha ah, miisaanka jirka ilmaha ayaa si dhakhso ah u kordhaya. Sannadka waa inay ahaato saddex laab.
Celceliska qiimaha miisaanka korodhka bil kasta ee qeybta hore ee sannadka, waa:
Bishii 1aad - 500-600
Bisha 2aad - 800-900
Bishii 3aad - 800
4aad - 750
Bishii 5aad - 700
6aad - 650
7aad - 600
8aad - 550
9aad - 500
Bishii 10aad - 450
11aad - 400
Bishii 12aad waa 350.
Qiyaasta miisaanka qiyaas ahaan billaha ah ee sanadka ugu horeeya noloshiisa ayaa lagu qeexi karaa qaaciddada:
800 g - (50 x n),
Miisaanka jirka ee sanadka ugu horeeya noloshiisa waxaa lagu qeexi karaa qaaciddada;
Lixda bilood ee ugu horreeya ee foomkan, miisaanka jirka waa:
mass ee dhalashada + (800 x n),
halkaasoo n uu yahay tirada bilaha ah, 800 waa miisaankii celceliska miisaanka bishii ee qeybtii hore ee sanadka.
Qeybta labaad ee sanadka waa miisaanka jirka:
mass ee dhalashada + (800 x 6) (korodhka miisaanka ee qeybtii hore ee sanadka) -
400 g x (n-6)
halkaas oo 800 g = 6 - korodhka culeyska qeybta hore ee sanadka;
n waa da'da bilaha;
400 g - celceliska miisaanka bil kasta ee qeybta labaad ee sanadka.
Ilmo hal sano jir ah ayaa miisaankeedu yahay 10 kg celcelis ahaan.
Kadib sanadka ugu horeeya ee nolosha, kororka miisaanka koritaanka jirka ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah hoos u dhacaya, kor u keli kaliya xilliga qaan-gaarnimada.
Miisaanka jirka ee cunugga da'doodu u dhaxayso 2-11 sano waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa qaaciddada:
10 kg + (2 x n),
meesha ay n tahay tirada sanadka.
Sidaa daraadeed, ilmo 10 sano jir ah waa in miisaankiisu:
10 kg + (2 x 10) = 30 kg.
Dhererka (dhererka jirka).
3 bilood, celceliska celceliska waa 60 cm, 9 bilood, 70 cm, sannadkii - 75 cm wiilasha iyo 1-2 cm gabdhaha.
1, 2, 3 - bil kasta 3 cm = 9 cm.
4, 5, 6 - bil kasta 2.5 cm = 7.5 cm.
7, 8, 9 - bil kasta 1.5 cm = 4.5 cm.
10, 11, 12 - bil kasta 1 cm = 3 cm.
Sidaa awgeed, celcelis ahaan ilmaha wuxuu koraa 24-25 cm (74-77 cm).
Qaybaha kala duwan ee jidhka ilmaha ayaa u koraya si aan kala go 'lahayn, kuwa ugu badani waa jeebabka hoose, dhererkoodu wuxuu kordhiyaa shan laab muddada koritaanka, dhererka dhererka sare 4 jeer, jir 3 jeer, iyo dhererka madaxa 2 jeer.
Muddada kowaad ee koritaanka xooggan waxay dhacdaa 5-6 sano.
Kordhinta labaad waa 12-16 sano.
Celceliska dhererka ilmo 4 sano ka yar ayaa lagu go'aamiyey qaaciddada :
100 cm-8 (4-n),
meesha ay n tahay tirada sanadka, 100 cm waa koritaanka ilmaha 4 sano.
Haddii ilmuhu ka weyn yahay 4 sano , korniinka wuxuu u eg yahay:
100 cm + 6 (4 - n),
meesha ay n tahay tirada sanadka.
Wareegid madax iyo shabakad
Wareegga madaxa ilmaha waa 32-34 cm, wareegga madaxa ayaa si gaar ah u kordhisa bilaha ugu horreeya noloshiisa:
saddexda bilood ee hore - 2 cm bishiiba;
ee saddexda bilood ee labaad - 1 cm bishiiba;
ee qeybtii saddexaad ee sanadka - 0.5 cm bishiiba.
Isku dhexdhexaadinta madaxa ee carruurta da'doodu kala duwan tahay
Da'da - wareegga madaxa, cm
Dhalashada 34-35
3 bilood - 40
6 bilood - 43
12 bilood - 46
2 sano - 48
4 sano - 50 sano
12 sano jir - 52
Fekerka laabta ilmaha ee ilmaha dhashay ayaa 1-2 cm ka yar wareega madaxa. Ilaa 4 bilood waxaa la siman yahay maskaxda madaxa, ka dibna wareegga wareegga ayaa sii korodhey wareega wareegga madaxa.
Wareegga caloosha waa inuu yara yaraadaa (illaa 1 cm) wareega laabta. Tilmaamahani wuxuu ku wargelinayaa ilaa 3 sano.