Daaweynta wax ku oolka ah ee qufaca ee carruurta marka ugu horaysa waxay ku xirantahay sababaha muuqaalkiisa. Inta badan qufac waxay u dhaqmaan sida calaamad muujinaysa caabuqa fayraska ah ee neefsiga (ARVI). Caabuqa noocan oo kale ah wuxuu waxyeeli karaa labada habdhiska sare ee neefta (sanka, nasopharynx, oropharynx), iyo kuwa hoose (sambabaha, bronchi, trachea, larynx). Sidoo kale qufac ayaa keeni kara caabuq ka yimaada xubnaha ENT, sida sanka, caleemaha, sinjiyada paranasal, ama kororka xayawaanka cagaaran (adenoids).
Qufacu waa calaamad caafimaad oo aad u muhiim ah neefta neefta, kaas oo qufacu u dhaqmi karo si la mid ah weerarrada cirridka. Cudurka degdegga ah ee qufaca wuxuu u adeegi karaa calaamad u ah cunnuga inuu jidhkiisa shisheeye u galo trachea iyo bronchi, taasoo halis gelin karta naftiisa. Xaaladdan, waa inaad isla markiiba raadsataa caawimaad caafimaad.
Cudurada habka neefsashada ayaa had iyo jeer keeni kara qufac. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa lagu ogaan karaa carruurta leh baaritaanka pathology ee maskaxda caloosha ama cilladaha wadnaha. Sidoo kale, qufac ayaa sababi kara walxo waxyeello leh, taas oo xaaladaha qaarkood ay ku jiri karaan hawada qadar badan (qiiqa tubaakada, gaasta gaaska), ama hawo kulul oo qalalan oo qolka.
Inta badan, qufacu wuxuu noqon karaa mid ficil ahaan ama nafsiyan ah, taas oo ah, waxa uu ku dhici karaa caabuq dhegeysiga dhexe ah ama sameynta burooyinka sulfur ee kantaroolka maqalka dibadda.
Doorashada daaweynta waa in lagu go'aamiyaa nooca qufaca iyo sawirka guud ee caafimaadka. Daawooyinka fayodhowrka waa in uu soo qoro dhakhtarka caruurta. Tan iyo markii uu qufacayo jidhku wuxuu isku dayayaa in uu cirib tiro hawo-mareenada, la dagaallanka cudurkan wuxuu u horseedi karaa infekshin aad u xoogan oo jidhka ka mid ah, taasi oo keenta in uu keeno dhibaatooyin. Waxtarka daaweyntu waa inuu ka caawiyo jidhka ilmaha inuu nadiifiyo oo yareeyo walaaca uu la kulmo.
Daawooyinka fayodhowrka waxay u qaybsan yihiin saddex qaybood: mukolitik (waxay u adeegtaa cumriga), xayeysiinta (qufac badan) iyo faytoomin (qufac, saameeya xarunta qufaca ee nidaamka dareenka).
Daaweynta ilmo ka qufaca waa in ay ku dhacdaa xaaladaha raaxo leh isaga. Waxaad dooran kartaa nooc kasta oo daaweyn ah: adoo adeegsanaya daawooyinka daawada faybarka, daawooyinka dhirta, dawooyinka dadka, ama aromaterapy. Xaaladdan oo kale, daaweynta waxaa lagu dhejin karaa nidaamyada isku midka ah sida nuugista, xabadka xabadka, shaararka, qasacadaha.
Dawooyinka farmashiyada ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurada soo socda ee carruurta:
- Daawooyinka mukarikitiga (Ambroxol, ATSTS, Bromheksin, Karbotsistein, Mesna) - Bronchitis iyo pneumonia;
- Daawooyinka xayeysiinta ah (xididada asalka ah, xididada alaabta, Mukhtar, caleemaha cududaha, potassium iodide, broncholitin, sodium bicarbonate, caleemaha cagaaran, Pertussin, Solutan, Chabrets, Tussin) - Bronchitis iyo hargab;
- Diyaargarow iskudhaf ah (dhakhtar MOM, Kodelak fito) - ARVI, ARI, qabow.
Haddii qufacu uu dhibsado ama xanuunsado, daroogooyinka kor ku xusanna waa kuwo aan awood lahayn, ka dibna daawooyinka lidka ku ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa: Ethylmorphine, Codeine, Glaucin, Dimemorfan (daroogada mukhadaraadka), Butamirate (daawooyinka aan dawooyinka lahayn), Prenoxindiazine, Oxeladin.
MUHIIM: waxaa la mamnuucayaa in lagu daaweeyo daawooyinka hodanka ah iyo daawooyinka soo koraya, isla mar ahaantaasna, waxay keeni kartaa in la buuxiyo tubada oo ay kuusooto candhuuf.