Fasallada fayadhowrka waxay ka caawiyaan jiritaanka jirkeena xaalad aad u fiican, dhalinyaro, quruxda qof iyo caawimaad ka takhalusi dufanka xad-dhaafka ah. Laakiin, nasiib daro, waxaa jira dad badan oo aan samayn karin cayaarahan cajiibka ah si kasta. Tixgeli khilaafaadka jirdhiska.
Yaa ka hor istaagaya in uu sameeyo jirdhis?
Dhaqdhaqaaqa jirka oo aan ku habboonayn awoodaha jidhka bini'aadamka ma isticmaali doono, laakiin, lid ku ah, waxay keeni kartaa dhaawac aan loo baahneyn oo caafimaad ah. Si fasalada jirdhiska (cayaaraha kale) ee aan kugula kulmin, hubi inaad la tashatid takhasus (macalinka, dhakhtarka). Laakiin kiis kasta, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato waxa jirro jirdhiska jir ahaaneed uu yahay mid xadidan ama gebi ahaanba ka horjeeda.
Noocyada adag ee jirdhiska ee cudurada la xidhiidha nidaamka wadnaha iyo xididdada ayaa si xur ah loo mamnuucay. Ugu yaraan waa in uu jirkiisa u jimicsiga cudurada sida: bradycardia, tachycardia, arrhytmia, hypotension, hypertension.
In cudurada la xiriira mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, jimicsiga sidoo kale laguma talin ama waa in uu ahaadaa mid aad u yar. Xaaladdan, wax kasta waxay ku xiran tahay nooca cudurka iyo go'aanka dhakhtarka. Gaar ahaan khatarta ka hortagga boogaha, iyo sidoo kale caloosha marxaladda dhimista. Laguma talineynin inaad ku fashilantid jirro ku filan dadka qaba xanuunka caloosha (hypertrophic, lymphocytic, autoimmune, granulomatous, eosinophilic). Cudurrada marxaladda ba'an, dhuumaha xiidmaha, kaadiheysta caleemaha, mindhicirrada yaryar ama kuwa waaweyn, beeryaro.
Dadka jirradoodu ay ku dhacaan xididdada xajmiga leh, jir-dhiska ayaa ka hortagaya. Jimicsiyada xooggan ayaa laga mamnuucay dadka qaba laf-dhabarka oo sii kordhay lafaha, kuwaas oo heysta nidaamka lafaha. Dhaqdhaqaaqa culus oo culus oo jirka ah ayaa ka hor imaanaya kuwa qaba cudurrada qaarkood ee la xiriira nidaamka muruqyada. Dhaawacyada kala duwan iyo dhaawacyada muruqyada, tendinka, muruqyada muruqyada ayaa sidoo kale xakameynaya dhaqdhaqaaqa jirka. Laguuguma taliyo jabka iyo dhaawaca lafta. Jimicsiyada gaarka ah ee fasalada jirdhiska waxaa loogu talagalay kuwa qaba xanuunka 'arthritis', 'disconnerted'.
Yaa kale ee ka hortagga jir dhiska?
Laguma talin in lagu ciyaaro isboortiga loogu talagalay dadka dhawaanahan la kulmay cudurada caabuqa iyo infakshanka. Fasallada waa in dib loo dhigaa, dhammeystiraa mudada dib u soo kabashada. Jimicsiga jirka ee loogu talagalay dadka qaba cudurrada beerka joogtada ah (oo weliba leh hyperbilirubinemia), oo leh cirrhosis of beer, waa mamnuuc; kuwa ku xanuunsanaya cudurrada hunguriga. Tani waa hunguriga, xummad, wadno-qabad, jimicsi (oo leh xadgudubyo badan oo shaqeynaya). Cudurrada kelyaha ee joogtada ah - nephrosclerosis, pyelonephritis, kalyaha hoose ee lafaha, nephrotic syndrome, amyloidosis kelyaha, neefririska raaga ee joogtada ah. Marka urolithiasis iyo hydronephrosis looma talin in la sameeyo jimicsi.
Ka dib markii dhowaan loo wareejiyay hawlgallada, ma aha lagama maarmaan in la tababaro laylisyada awoodda. Waxay qaadataa wakhti si looga fogaado isbeddelka gudaha iyo dibedda. Sidoo kale, waa inaadan ku mashquulin jimicsiga jirka culus ee kuwa ku xanuunsanaya cudurrada habdhiska cudurada (endocrine diseases) (Cudurka Basedova, diabetes mellitus). Kuwa qaba dhaawacyo kala duwan ee nidaamka sanbabada, jimicsiga jirka waa mid xadidan. Waxaa si adag loo mamnuucay in uu ku lug yeesho jirdhiska cudurada neefsashada. Kuwa dhibaatada qaba aragga, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in lala xariiro dhakhtar. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa jira kakamid gaar ah oo culus. Iyadoo la yiraahdo myopia iyo astigmatism, jimicsiga ayaa ka hortagaya. Noocyada jirdhiska ee neuralgia ee noocyada kala duwan laguma talinayo.
Sidoo kale waa mamnuuc in la sameeyo jimicsi loogu talagalay haweenka qaba cudurrada dumarka marxalad sare. Dhaqdhaqaaqyo gaar ah waa in loo sameeyaa haweenka uurka leh. Dumarka wata dabeecadda uurka, cabsigelinta caafimaadka, fasallada waa mamnuuc. Ka hor intaadan bilaabin inaad ka qeyb qaadato jirdhiska - la-talin takhasus gaar ah ayaa lagama maarmaan ah.